Provisioning API
Introduction
The provisioning API is an admin-only API used to create users and push synchronisations in MyTimetable. This API can be used in your user provisioning processes to support an push synchronisation 'opt-out' scenario. The API is supported from MyTimetable version 3.0, and only supports JSON output and form-encoded input.
User resources
/users
Method: GET
Description: Query all known usernames.
Parameters: none
Request URL
$base_url/api/v0/users
Example response body
{ "users": [ "alice@example.org", "bob@example.org", "carol@example.org" ] }
/users/{username}
Method: GET
Description: Query a specific user.
Parameters
Name | Description | Default value |
username (required) | The username to query. | - |
Example request URL
$base_url/api/v0/users/alice@example.org
Example response body
Please note the attributes
property can be null
.
{ "username": "alice@example.org", "displayName": "Alice", "locale": "nl", "attributes": [ { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:displayName", "values": [ "Alice" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:mail", "values": [ "alice@example.org" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation", "values": [ "member", "student" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonPrincipalName", "values": [ "alice@example.org" ] } ], "roles": [ "ROLE_MEMBER", "ROLE_STUDENT" ] }
Response code
200 (OK), 404 (Not Found) if the user does not exist
/users (MyTimetable 2019.16+)
Method: POST
Description: Creates a user with the specified username.
Parameters: none
Request body form values:
Name | Description | Default value |
username (required) | Username of the user. | - |
displayName | Display Name of the user | null |
locale | Locale of the user, or empty for the default locale. | null |
attributes | Attribute for the user. This form value can be set multiple times. The format used is attributeName=attributeValue. When multiple values with the same attributeName are given, all attributeValues are persisted. See example request below. | [] |
roles | Roles of the user. This form value can be set multiple times. | [] |
Request URL
$base_url/api/v0/users
Request Accept header
application/json
Request Content-Type header
application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Example request body
username=alice%40example.org&displayName=Alice&locale=nl&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3AdisplayName%3DAlice&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3AeduPersonAffiliation%3Dmember&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3AeduPersonAffiliation%3Dstudent&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3Amail%3Dalice%40example.org&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3AeduPersonPrincipalName%3Dalice%40example.org&roles=ROLE_MEMBER&roles=ROLE_STUDENT
Decoded example request body
username=alice@example.org displayName=Alice locale=nl attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:displayName=Alice attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation=member attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation=student attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:mail=alice@example.org attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonPrincipalName=alice@example.org roles=ROLE_MEMBER roles=ROLE_STUDENT
Example response Body
{ "username": "alice@example.org", "displayName": "Alice", "locale": "nl", "attributes": [ { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:displayName", "values": [ "Alice" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:mail", "values": [ "alice@example.org" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation", "values": [ "member", "student" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonPrincipalName", "values": [ "alice@example.org" ] } ], "roles": [ "ROLE_MEMBER", "ROLE_STUDENT" ] }
Response code
201 (Created) if the user is created, 400 (Bad Request) if input validation fails, 409 (Conflict) if a user with the given username already exists
/users/{username}
Method: PUT
Description: Ensures a user with the specified username and properties exists.
Please note that properties of a user can be changed by other actions as well. For example, if you provision the user with two attributes, a subsequent login by the user might overwrite these two attributes with new values or add more attributes (as provided by the authentication provider). Another example is the user changing its locale in the interface. Please keep this in mind when updating user properties.
Parameters
Name | Description | Default value |
username (required) | The username for which a user profile should be created if it doesn't exist already. | - |
Request body form values (MyTimetable 2019.16+)
Behaviour
If no request body is sent, the following behaviour is used:
- User does not exist: user is created
- User already exists: nothing is changed
- In either case, no response body is returned
If a request body is sent, the following behaviour is used:
- User does not exist: user is created with the properties set as requested via the request body
- User already exists: the properties of the user are updated (or unset) with the properties set as requested via the request body
- In either case, the user is returned as the response body
Name | Description | Default value |
displayName | Display name of the user | null |
locale | Locale of the user, or empty for the default locale. | null |
attributes | Attribute for the user. This form value can be set multiple times. The format used is attributeName=attributeValue. When multiple values with the same attributeName are given, all attributeValues are persisted. See example request below. | [] |
roles | Roles of the user. This form value can be set multiple times. | [] |
Request URL
$base_url/api/v0/users/alice@example.org
Request Accept header
application/json
Request Content-Type header
application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Example request body
displayName=Alice&locale=nl&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3AdisplayName%3DAlice&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3AeduPersonAffiliation%3Dmember&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3AeduPersonAffiliation%3Dstudent&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3Amail%3Dalice%40example.org&attributes=urn%3Amace%3Adir%3Aattribute-def%3AeduPersonPrincipalName%3Dalice%40example.org&roles=ROLE_MEMBER&roles=ROLE_STUDENT
Decoded example request body
displayName=Alice locale=nl attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:displayName=Alice attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation=member attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation=student attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:mail=alice@example.org attributes=urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonPrincipalName=alice@example.org roles=ROLE_MEMBER roles=ROLE_STUDENT
Example response body
If no request body is sent, no response body is returned.
If a request body is sent, the user is returned as the response body:
{ "username": "alice@example.org", "displayName": "Alice", "locale": "nl", "attributes": [ { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:displayName", "values": [ "Alice" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:mail", "values": [ "alice@example.org" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonAffiliation", "values": [ "member", "student" ] }, { "name": "urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:eduPersonPrincipalName", "values": [ "alice@example.org" ] } ], "roles": [ "ROLE_MEMBER", "ROLE_STUDENT" ] }
Response code
- If no request body is sent: 204 No Content
- If a request body is sent: 201 Created (user newly created), 200 OK (user updated), or 400 (Bad Request) if input validation fails
/users/{username}
Method: DELETE
Description: Deletes the user profile with the specified username if it exists.
Parameters
Name | Description | Default value |
username (required) | The username for which a user profile should be deleted if it exists. | - |
Example request URL
$base_url/api/v0/users/alice
Example response body: none (status code 204 indicates success; 404 indicates user not found)
/users/{username}/synchronizations
Method: GET
Description: Query all synchronizations for a user.
Parameters:
Name | Description | Default value |
username (required) | The username for which the synchronizations should be queried. | - |
Example request URL
$base_url/api/v0/users/alice/synchronizations
Example response body
{ "synchronizations": [ { "id": 1, "type": "ews", "username": "alice", "description": "alice@bob.test", "enabled": true, "status": "OK", "lastResync": 1355320800000 } ] }
/users/{username}/synchronizations
Method: DELETE
Description: Delete all synchronizations for a user.
Parameters:
Name | Description | Default value |
username (required) | The username for which the synchronizations should be deleted. | - |
unlinkMode (required) | The unlink mode indicates what should happen to the events in the user's calendar:
| - |
Example request URL
$base_url/api/v0/users/alice/synchronizations?unlinkMode=DELETE_ALL_EVENTS
Example response body: none (status code 204 indicates success)
/users/{username}/synchronizations/{type}
Method: DELETE
Description: Delete synchronizations of a certain type for a certain user.
Parameters:
Name | Description | Default value |
username (required) | The username for which the synchronizations should be deleted. | - |
type (required) | The synchronization type, which indicates the calendaring service provider. | - |
unlinkMode (required) | The unlink mode indicates what should happen to the events in the user's calendar:
| - |
Example request URL
$base_url/api/v0/users/alice/synchronizations/ews?unlinkMode=DELETE_ALL_EVENTS
Example response body: none (status code 204 indicates success; 404 indicates no synchronizations found; 422 indicates invalid synchronisation type)
Synchronization resources
/synchronizations
Method: GET
Description: Query all synchronizations.
Parameters: none
Request URL
$base_url/api/v0/synchronizations
Example response body
{ "synchronizations": [ { "id": 1, "type": "o365", "username": "alice", "description": "alice@bob.test", "enabled": true, "status": "OK", "lastResync": 1355320800000 }, { "id": 1, "type": "googlecalendar", "username": "bob", "description": "bob@google.test", "enabled": true, "status": "OK", "lastResync": 1355320800000 } ] }
/synchronizations
Method: PUT
Description: Sets up a synchronization with a user's external calendar.
Parameters
Name | Description | Default value |
username (required) | The username for which the synchronization should be created. | - |
type (required) | The synchronization type, which indicates the calendaring service provider. | - |
provisioning_smtpAddress * | The user's mailbox address in Exchange or Office 365. | - |
* Only applicable when using a ProvisioningPreDelegatedEWSLinkingAdapter or ProvisioningPreAuthorizedOffice365LinkingAdapter.
Example request URL
$base_url/api/v0/synchronizations
Example request body (application/x-www-form-urlencoded)
username=alice@example.org&type=ews&provisioning_smtpAddress=alice@bob.test
Example response body:
{ "synchronization": { "id": 1, "type": "ews", "username": "alice@example.org", "description": "alice@bob.test", "enabled": true, "status": "OK", "lastResync": 1355320800000 } }
Response code: 200 OK, 422 Unprocessable Entity (username does not exist or synchronization type is not known), 550 Permission Denied (access not granted to mailbox)
/synchronizations/{id}
Method: DELETE
Description: Deletes the synchronization with the specified id.
Parameters
Name | Description | Default value |
id (required) | The id of the synchronization which should be deleted. | - |
unlinkMode (required) | The unlink mode indicates what should happen to the events in the user's calendar:
| - |
Example request URL
$base_url/api/v0/synchronizations/3?unlinkMode=UNLINK_ONLY
Example response body: none (status code 204 indicates success; 404 indicates synchronization not found)
Sample usage
If you want to create a large number of synchronisations, create a text file with the username and email address of the users. Then you can run the following shell script to create the users:
while read user mail do curl -v -X PUT -H apiToken:xxx https://mytimetable_host/api/v0/users/$user done < users.txt
The following script will create an 'o365' synchronisation for each user:
while read user mail do curl -v -X PUT -H apiToken:xxx -d username=$user -d type=o365 -d provisioning_smtpAddress=$mail https://mytimetable_host/api/v0/synchronizations done < users.txt
A sample Powershell script:
$username = "username_in_MTT" $type = "ews" $smtpAddress = "user@host.nl" $apiToken = "xxx" # Create the user in MyTimetable if it does not exist Invoke-RestMethod https://mytimetable_host/api/v0/users/${username} -Method PUT -Headers @{apiToken=$apiToken} # Setup a synchronisation for the user Invoke-RestMethod https://mytimetable_host/api/v0/synchronizations -Method PUT -Headers @{apiToken=$apiToken} -ContentType "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -Body @{username=$username;type=$type;provisioning_smtpAddress=$smtpAddress} # Delete the synchronisation for the user and remove all events from the calendar Invoke-RestMethod https://mytimetable_host/api/v0/users/${username}/synchronizations/${type}?unlinkMode=DELETE_ALL_EVENTS -Method DELETE -Headers @{apiToken=$apiToken}